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Award-Winning Catholic Archbishop in Angola Lauded for Leadership During Turbulence of Oppression and Civil War

Archbishop Zacarias Kamwenho during the Eucharistic celebrating marking 50 years of his Episcopal Ordination. Credit: Jornal Borges

At the Eucharistic celebration of Archbishop Zacarias Kamwenho’s 50 years of episcopal ministry, the retired Angolan Church leader has been lauded for defending the Church amid Angola’s various crises while he served as Bishop.

In his November 23 homily during the event, Archbishop José Manuel Imbamba, the President of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Angola and São Tomé (CEAST) described the Archbishop who served in Angola’s Archdiocese of Lubango until his retirement in 2009  as a role model for the Church and the nation.

“You are an indispensable reference, an example to emulate, and a living, historic, and unmistakable heritage of the Church and the nation,” Archbishop Imbamba said during the Eucharistic celebration that was held at the Multipurpose Pavilion of Our Lady of the Mountains of the Archdiocese of Lubango.

Reflecting on Angola’s turbulent sociopolitical past, Archbishop Imbamba commended Archbishop Kamwenho for his steadfast leadership during times of colonial oppression, the struggle for independence, and civil war.

“In times marked by numerous sociopolitical and cultural upheavals, ranging from colonial oppression to the cry for independence, through the civil war and up to the present day, you stood as a firm, vigilant, and courageous sentinel,” he said.

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The Local Ordinary of Saurimo Archdiocese said, “We appreciate you for wisely and diligently and wisely defending the Church’s interests.”

In Angola, Archbishop Kamwenho who retired aged 75 turned 90 on September 5 is recognized for his role in the Inter-Ecclesial Committee for Peace in Angola (COIEPA), where he played a pivotal role in peacebuilding efforts during the country’s civil war.

In 2001, he was awarded the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought for his contributions to peace in Angola. 

Reflecting on this award, the Archbishop said, “The Sakharov Prize you received in 2001 is clear recognition of your commitment to causes that benefit and dignify everyone. Indeed, you have been a worthy successor of Peter.”

He further emphasized the role of Archbishop Kamwenho in promoting human dignity, justice, and peace during those challenging times, describing him as “an indispensable leader for both the Church and the Angolan people.”

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“You have been good interpreters of God’s signs in our history and wise defenders of human dignity and noble causes. You have been builders of justice, peace, and authentic reconciliation,” Archbishop Imbamba said.

He underscored the significance of this Jubilee, emphasizing that the entire Church in Angola—and beyond—celebrates this milestone.

Reflecting on Archbishop Kamwenho’s 50 years of episcopal ministry, Archbishop Imbamba said it has been a service marked by “grace, love, generosity, and immeasurable fruits.”

“Your episcopal service is a grace lived for 50 years, undoubtedly with much love, generosity, dedication, and fruits beyond what our human minds can measure. Only God knows how much this consecrated servant has accomplished, continues to accomplish, and will yet accomplish for the Kingdom of God as an instrument of His grace for His people,” the Angolan Catholic Archbishop said.

In his November 23 homily, Archbishop Imbamba shared his gratitude for the opportunity to celebrate the life and achievements of a “great man of faith.”

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“Through your example, many have learned to savor the joys and effects of the sacraments, consecrate themselves freely to the Lord, and be touched by the spirit of conversion, renewal, and transformation to become living witnesses of God’s love among their brothers and sisters,” he said. 

Archbishop Imbamba thanked Archbishop Kamwenho for his “tireless efforts in guiding people to Christ and promoting love and peace.”

Ordained a Priest in 1961, Archbishop Kamwenho was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of the Catholic Archdiocese of Luanda in 1974. He was later appointed Bishop of Sumbe Diocese in 1975 and Archbishop of Lubango in 1997, where he served as Local Ordinary until September 2009, when he retired. 

João Vissesse is an Angolan Journalist with a passion and rich experience in Catholic Church Communication and Media Apostolate.