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Blessing of Same-Sex Couples “not for implementation in Zambia”: Catholic Bishops

Logo of the Zambia Conference of Catholic Bishops (ZCCB). Credit: ZCCB

Catholic Bishops in Zambia have directed against the application of the Vatican declaration on the possibility for members of the Clergy to bless “same-sex couples” and couples in other “irregular situations” explained in Fiducia Supplicans, which the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith (DDF) released on Monday, December 18.

In a Wednesday, December 20 statement, members of the Zambia Conference of Catholic Bishops (ZCCB) adopt the stance taken by Catholic Bishops in Malawi, who, in a collective statement dated December 19, directed thatblessings of any kind and for same sex unions of any kind, are not permitted in Malawi.”

In their three-page statement, ZCCB members that while the Vatican declaration does not endorse same-sex unions, the declaration has raised confusion among the people of God “as now it has become an issue of allowing the blessing of same-sex marriages.”

“In order to avoid any pastoral confusion and ambiguity as well as not to break the law of our country which forbids same-sex unions and activities, and while listening to our cultural heritage which does not accept same-sex relationships, the Conference guides that the Declaration from the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith of December 18th, 2023 concerning the blessing of same-sex couples be taken as for further reflection and not for implementation in Zambia,” Catholic Bishops in Zambia say.

This directive prohibiting the implementation of the Vatican declaration in the Southern African nation is part of the ZCCB members’ three-point guidance following the release of Fiducia Supplicans.

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They clarify that Fiducia Supplicans “is not and should NOT be understood as an endorsement of same-sex unions, but rather a reflective response to numerous questions about the possibility of imparting a blessing on same-sex couples (Fiducia Supplicans, n. 2).”

“Based on Sacred Scripture which presents homosexual acts as acts of grave depravity (cf. Gen 19:1-29; Rm 1:24-27; 1 Cor 6:10; 1 Tm 1:10), the Conference reaffirms the traditional teaching of the Church that declares ‘homosexual acts to be intrinsically disordered and contrary to natural law’. Hence, ‘under no circumstances can they (homosexual acts) be approved,’” ZCCB members also say, referring to their 29 September 2022 position.  

The collective statement offers additional clarifications of the latest Vatican declaration.

The Catholic Bishops note that “the Declaration Fiducia Supplicans explores the theme of blessings, distinguishing between ‘ritual and Liturgical blessings’, on one hand, and ‘spontaneous’ or ‘simple’ blessings on the other.”

“It is in this second category of blessings that the document considers the possibility of imparting a blessing even to those who do not live according to the norms of Christian moral doctrine but humbly request to be blessed,” they further note.

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ZCCB members add that the Vatican declaration “further reminds us that blessings are among the most widespread and evolving ‘sacramentals’ or signs of popular devotion, which are distinct from ‘sacraments.’”

“From this perspective, ‘blessings have as their recipients: people, objects of worship and devotion, sacred images, places of life and work, fruits of the earth and all created realities that refer back to the Creator, praising and blessing him by their beauty’ (Fiducia supplicans, n. 8),” Catholic Bishops in Zambia say.

The Church cannot allow the blessing of homosexual acts as the Bible forbids them, they not, and “earnestly invite all those involved in same-sex unions to embark on the path of conversion with greater trust in God's mercy and love.”

Magdalene Kahiu is a Kenyan journalist with passion in Church communication. She holds a Degree in Social Communications from the Catholic University of Eastern Africa (CUEA). Currently, she works as a journalist for ACI Africa.