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Let’s Foster Interfaith Dialogue, Inculturation: South Sudan’s Cardinal to Clergy, Cautions against “abstract” Preaching

Stephen Cardinal Ameyu Mulla of South Sudan's Catholic Archdiocese of Juba

The Local Ordinary of the Catholic Archdiocese of Juba in South Sudan, Stephen Cardinal Ameyu Mulla, has called upon the Clergy in his Metropolitan See foster interfaith dialogue and inculturation in their Priestly ministry. 

In his homily at the closing Eucharistic celebration of the five-day spiritual retreat for Catholic Priests in his Metropolitan See, Cardinal Ameyu cautioned against “abstract” preaching. 

“Our Church must be open. We, as Priests of that Church, of that local Church, must be open to the people, ready to dialogue with them, and willing to accept their ways of adoring God. That is why it is important to have inculturation,” Cardinal Ameyu said during the March 14 Eucharistic Celebration.

He emphasized the need for Priests to be “down to earth” in their preaching of the world of God and in their interactions with the people of God under their pastoral care. 

“We remain abstract when we preach theology that remains up, but theology must be down to earth. We must bring that theology down to earth, why? Because people need to understand,” the Local Ordinary of Juba, who doubles as the President of the Sudan Catholic Bishops’ Conference (SCBC) since his installation in January 2024 said. 

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Reflecting on the Gospel Reading of Friday (March 14) of the First Week of Lent in which Jesus calls for righteousness that “exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees” and appeals for the fostering of relationships devoid of anger, insults, and judgment, the South Sudanese Cardinal urged Priests in his Metropolitan See to nurture faith in people, making them feel the presence of God in their lives. 

“It is unfortunate when religion becomes a tool to oppress people; then that is no more religion, that’s no more Church,” he said, and recalled, “The Pharisees had made religion not to be accessible to other common people; they made it their own; they were experts ... Religion had become the way they ruled people.”

“Jesus is telling us as Priests of this Archdiocese, unless your spirituality is greater than that of the Pharisees, you and I will not enter heaven,” Cardinal Ameyu said, referring to the March 14 Gospel Reading (Matthew 5:20-26).

In his homily, the South Sudanese Catholic Church leader, who has been at the helm of Juba Archdiocese since his Installation in March 2020 emphasized the need for ongoing formation of the Clergy. 

In ongoing formation, he said, Priests can recognize the “goodness of God” and improve their relationship with Him.

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“If we are not properly related to God, we will see the way of God as unjust. God appreciated the sacrifice of Abel not because his sacrifice was better than Cain’s, but because he gave his heart to God,” Cardinal Ameyu said. 

He expressed the hope that the five-day spiritual retreat was a source of renewal and restoration for the Priests, and an opportunity for them to reconfirm their fraternity.

“As we come together, we must recollect where we had gone wrong and renew ourselves. Together we have come to say in your love unite us to live and share our lives as Priests of this Archdiocese of Juba,” the Cardinal whose transfer from Torit Diocese to Juba was met with resistance from a section of the Clergy and Laity of South Sudan’s only Metropolitan See said.

He continued, “Are there grudges that we have against our brothers and sisters? Grudges that we have against our brothers and sisters, especially we Priests, are worse than a layman shouting insults to a Priest because he is outside there, but your brother, if he has grudges against you, it is devastating.”

“There is no way we can live this communion separated, with some on this side and some on the other; all of us must unite in this Church of Christ,” said the South Sudanese Catholic Church leader, who was among the three Africans created Cardinals during the 30 September 2023 Consistory.

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He urged Priests in his Metropolitan See to always seek reconciliation with the Lord, adding that “it is only by doing so that our righteousness can be greater than that of the Pharisee and the scribes.”