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On World Hunger Day, Caritas Calls for “long-term solutions to avert imminent food crisis”

The Secretary General of Caritas Internationalis, Aloysius John. Credit: Caritas Internationalis

On the occasion of World Hunger Day marked May 28, Caritas Internationalis (CI) underscored the “urgent need for long-term sustainable solutions” backed up by stakeholders’ political will to prevent “an unprecedented global food crisis”.

In a May 28 report, CI officials denounce the “dramatic rise in hunger due to the climate crisis, the impact of COVID-19, and conflicts, particularly highlighting how the war in Ukraine is having dire consequences on the entire globe, especially regarding food insecurity.”

“To avert the imminent risk of an unprecedented global food crisis, there is an urgent need for long-term sustainable solutions and political will and determination, addressing the roots of our unjust food system that triggers hunger,” they are quoted as saying in the report signed by the CI Secretary General, Aloysius John. 

Officials of the global aid and development agency of the Catholic named after the Latin word for love and compassion go on to highlight the central role local communities can play in creating change and overcoming the issues connected with food security and world hunger. 

“A world without hunger is possible provided people are motivated and encouraged to become active players in food production,” they say.  

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The CI officials call on governments and key stakeholders to “engage at all levels and urge the implementation of sustainable recovery strategies that build on addressing the impacts of climate change and conflicts in order to enhance the resilience of the food supply chain and avoid hunger spikes.” 

“Across the globe, around 276 million people face acute food insecurity, while 811 million people still go to bed on an empty stomach,” they say, and add, “Across the Sahel and the Horn of Africa regions, many millions of people are facing drought and famine conditions, and an estimated 15-16 million people across Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia are in need of immediate food assistance because of the drought.”

Officials of the confederation of over 160 members who work at the grassroots in almost every country of the world says the Catholic entity has a particular focus on “the Global South” where “the nexus of multiple drivers of hunger” are addressed.

They say in the May 28 report, “Caritas Confederation implements a number of community-led programs and initiatives worldwide, particularly in the Global South, to address the nexus of multiple drivers of hunger, including poverty, socio-political instability, war, access to decent work opportunities, injustice and climate change.”

“Local and national Caritas have worked on the training of farmers on agroecology, and the growth of local community economies to help cope with factors that undermine food security and social cohesion,” CI officials say.

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In Burkina Faso, CI Officials say the Catholic entity has been able to assist the “more than 2.2 million that have gone hungry due to conflict and extreme weather conditions.”

“Caritas Burkina Faso has been providing the affected with food and access to social and economic services to enhance inclusion,” they say, and add, “The local Caritas has also been facilitating access to information and services for smallholders and other value chain actors in order to improve the production and processing of sustainable products and nutritious food.”

Making reference to Pope Francis' Encyclical Letter, Fratelli Tutti, CI officials say, “Millions of people suffer and die from hunger. At the same time, tons of food are thrown away. This constitutes a genuine scandal. Hunger is criminal; food is an inalienable right.”

In the light of the Holy Father’s highlighted concerns, CI officials urge world leaders and policy-makers to “allocate more funds to programs that enhance community resilience in the longer term in order to tackle different drivers of hunger, including conflict, environmental degradation, and bad governance systems.”

They also invite global leaders to “strengthen inclusive policy dialogues and transparency on structural drivers of hunger. This response should be coordinated to provide assistance to the local structural systems.”

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“Give priority to programs that holistically support the poorest and the marginalized, including smallholder farmers and include the rights of the poor in all discussions,” CI officials say, addressing themselves to world leaders.

They add that it is “crucial to include meaningful participation of local producers and consumers, especially women, who are responsible for 60 to 80% of food production in the developing countries, in policy making and implementation at the local levels.”

To avert a food crisis, CI officials invite world leaders to “promote the adoption of sustainable practices in the food system, and scale up ecological and sustainable farming. Investing in food systems’ transformation, especially in agroecology, could make nations more resilient to geopolitical shocks that accelerate hunger.”

They also call on world leaders to “implement sustainable recovery strategies that build on addressing impacts of climate change and conflicts in order to enhance the resilience of the food supply chain and avoid hunger spikes.”

Jude Atemanke is a Cameroonian journalist with a passion for Catholic Church communication. He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from the University of Buea in Cameroon. Currently, Jude serves as a journalist for ACI Africa.