“Pope Francis has referred to Theology as a spiritual laboratory. He says he doesn't want to see the theology of the kitchen table. Pope Francis wants to see Theologians who will go out to the peripheries. I now look at Theology not as simply quoting Church documents, or citing other Theologians,” Fr. Stan says.
“The laboratory of faith isn't in the library. It is out there in the field where you have to test experiences. You don't go with pre-packaged assets, but rather go with the Spirit of God,” the Priest, who serves as the Principal Convener of the Pan-African Catholic Congress on Theology, Society, and Pastoral Life says.
He adds that Theology, from past centuries, simply showed the existence of God, and adds, “Today, all of us theologians are called to engage in Theodicy; to prove and to demonstrate the existence of God.”
Fr. Stan says that Theology, through the lens of Pope Francis, is no longer simply about going to accumulate data but is rather “seen in the suffering of our times, in the pain of the poor, and in the hope of those who are hanging on the cross.”
“Theology is seeing through these wounded people, how they're holding on to their faith,” he says, and adds, “I saw this in the women I met at Kijiji cha Upendo in Kibera (a slum in Kenya). I saw in their resilience, just after COVID-19, the existence of God.”
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“Theodicy, to me, is not just about what St. Aquinas says, but what these women of Kijiji cha Upendo taught me by holding on, not being depressed, and not being suicidal when they had nothing. They felt that even though they had nothing material, they had Jesus Christ their savior,” Fr. Stan says.
The Nigerian Catholic Priest who also serves as the producer and host of African Catholic Voices, a podcast service of the Pan African Catholic Theology and Pastoral Network (PACTPAN), acknowledges the contribution of Pope Francis to Theologians, noting that the Holy Father has encouraged him not to be an armchair scholar.
“Pope Francis helped me by encouraging theologians, not to be armchair speculators, but rather to go to the existential peripheries, more than what I have learned as a theologian,” he says, and adds, “I've learned from the poor through the encouragement of Francis, the existence of God. And now and I see, and I believe, even more than I have ever done before.”
Agnes Aineah is a Kenyan journalist with a background in digital and newspaper reporting. She holds a Master of Arts in Digital Journalism from the Aga Khan University, Graduate School of Media and Communications and a Bachelor's Degree in Linguistics, Media and Communications from Kenya's Moi University. Agnes currently serves as a journalist for ACI Africa.