Born on 22 March 1932 in Bo District, Archbishop Ganda goes down the history of Catholicism in Sierra Leone as the first native Priest in the country. He proceeded to become the first native Bishop of the Diocese of Kenema in the Eastern Province of Sierra Leone.
The late Archbishop is the first fruit of the efforts of early Catholic missionaries who sought to evangelize the West African country amid stiff competition from Protestants.
In a recent tour of Sierra Leone, ACI Africa learned of the important role that Archbishop Ganda played in the growth of the Catholic Church in the country at a time when Protestantism blossomed.
Credit: Fr. Peter Konteh
Attempts by members of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit under the protection of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Spiritans/Holy Ghost Fathers/CSSp.), who arrived to evangelize the country in the eighteenth century bore negligible fruits, and in the early years of the nineteenth century, Sierra Leone still did not have a single native Priest.
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Young Ganda entered Bigard Memorial Seminary in Enugu Nigeria and was ordained a Priest in April 1961, the same month Sierra Leone gained independence.
On 23 November 1980, Ganda was installed as the first native-born Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Freetown and Bo in Sierra Leone. He retired on 2 March 2007 and was succeeded in the Archdiocese of Freetown and Bo by Archbishop Edward Tamba Charles.
In a past interview with ACI Africa, Archbishop Tamba Charles noted that the Catholic Church in Sierra Leone is gradually moving towards a “locally-led” Church, all thanks to the growth of local vocations in the country where the biggest percentage of believers are Muslims.
The Sierra Leonean government estimates that 77 percent of the population is Muslim, and 21.9 percent is Christian. Even then, the impact of the Catholic Church is felt across the country through the charity work of Catholic Priests, women and men Religious, many ordained by Archbishop Ganda.
Credit: Fr. Peter Konteh
Most of the Priests that the late Archbishop ordained, including Fr. Konteh, threw themselves at the forefront of the 11-year Sierra Leonean civil war that ended in 2003. Young Priests at the time were fearless, dodging bullets to deliver food to IDP camps, and burying the dead. They also put their lives on the line when they preached against the junta.
In his August 31 note to ACI Africa Fr. Konteh says that the impact of Archbishop Ganda's promotion of local vocation was profound, and adds, “His efforts led to a significant increase in the number of local vocations, resulting in a stronger and more vibrant local clergy. The local priests and religious who emerged from his initiatives became instrumental in the spiritual development and growth of the Church in Sierra Leone.”
Fr. Konteh says that Archbishop Ganda’s legacy continues to inspire individuals in Sierra Leone to consider the call to Priesthood and Religious Life, “ensuring the continued growth and vitality of the Church in the region.”
Agnes Aineah is a Kenyan journalist with a background in digital and newspaper reporting. She holds a Master of Arts in Digital Journalism from the Aga Khan University, Graduate School of Media and Communications and a Bachelor's Degree in Linguistics, Media and Communications from Kenya's Moi University. Agnes currently serves as a journalist for ACI Africa.